Aerial view of the Hortus Malabaricus Botanical Garden and its surrounding forest
About us

About SGRF

A public charitable trust promoting science, research and education in India since 2010.

Our story

From genomes to a garden

Sam Santhosh set up SciGenom Research Foundation (SGRF) as a public charitable trust in 2010, under the guidance of Dr Sekar Seshagiri. The trust was supported first by SciGenom Labs, and then by the companies SciGenom incubated: MedGenome, AgriGenome, Saksin Lifesciences and MagGenome Technologies.

For its first twelve years, SGRF promoted science, research and education in India, with a special focus on genomic sequencing. It ran international and national conferences and built research collaborations across agriculture, animal health, biodiversity and human health. Projects included the genomics of coloured rice, metagenomics of Indian rivers, wild elephant viral disease, a biocontrol agent for the tea looper, familial cancer and human genome variation. This work produced more than 25 papers in peer-reviewed journals, including Nature and Nature Genetics. SGRF also funded community programmes, including affordable genetic testing for children with eye cancer and laptops for school children in Kerala during the COVID-19 pandemic.

In 2015, SGRF began a plant conservation project based on Hortus Malabaricus, the 17th-century study of the plants of Kerala. The 28-acre Hortus Malabaricus Botanical Garden opened to the public in January 2025 and now draws visitors from around the world. In 2025 we set up the Hortus Malabaricus Botanical Garden and Research Institute (HMBGRI) at the garden, to study the 742 plants described in Hortus Malabaricus and the key plants used in Ayurveda.

Mission

To promote science in India through research and education.

Vision

To use advances in science for the betterment of society.

Milestones

Sixteen years of SGRF

  1. SGRF is founded

    Sam Santhosh sets up SGRF as a public charitable trust.

  2. First NGBT conference

    The NextGen Genomics, Biology, Bioinformatics and Technologies conference opens in Trivandrum. It runs every year until 2019.

  3. Hortus Malabaricus project begins

    Work starts on a garden of the medicinal plants of Kerala in Cheruthuruthy.

  4. Cover of Nature

    The GenomeAsia 100K study, including 598 genomes from 55 Indian ethnic groups.

  5. Cover of Nature Genetics

    The Indian cobra genome and 19 key venom toxin genes.

  6. Vidyajalakam

    With the Saraswathy Nair Memorial Trust, SGRF gives 120 laptops to school children in Kerala who could not otherwise attend online classes during COVID-19.

  7. Garden opens and research institute begins

    The 28-acre Hortus Malabaricus Botanical Garden opens to the public in January, and the research institute (HMBGRI) is set up. In August HMBGRI hosts an international workshop on the research potential of Hortus Malabaricus.

  8. Ayur Udhyan opens

    Our Ayurveda garden opens in July, with 108 vital medicinal plants laid out in the traditional Sarvatobhadra style.

Trustees

Board of Trustees

Sam Santhosh

Sam Santhosh

Founder & Trustee

Sam Santhosh is an entrepreneur with a 35-year record of building successful companies. He spent his first 20 years in IT, where he founded California Software Co. Ltd (Calsoft) and took it public in India. Over the last 15 years he has led India's genomic revolution, incubating companies in next-generation sequencing and bioinformatics through SciGenom Labs in Kochi and San Francisco. These include MedGenome, which he built into India's leading genomic diagnostics and research company, raising $120 million from investors including Sequoia, Sofina, Leapfrog and IFC. Often called the "Genome Man of India", he was named in Goldman Sachs' list of the 100 most intriguing entrepreneurs in the world in 2019.

Sam founded SGRF in 2010 and continues to incubate companies in synthetic biology and AI at SciGenom Labs. His passion today is the 28-acre Hortus Malabaricus Botanical Garden in his home town of Thrissur. A mechanical engineer with an MBA from IIM Calcutta, he is the author of Sam's Twelve Commandments for the Indian Entrepreneur (2023).

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Mrs M R Balamani Amma

Mrs M R Balamani Amma

Trustee

Mrs M R Balamani Amma is a trustee of SGRF. A history teacher by profession, she taught for 28 years before joining the management team of the SciGenom group of laboratories in 2008.

She serves on the boards of SciGenom Labs, Feathersoft and Simisco Labs, and is active in social outreach in education and healthcare.

Management

Key management team

Lakshmi Santhosh Maithel

Lakshmi Santhosh Maithel

Director, Collaborations

Lakshmi Santhosh Maithel leads SGRF's partnerships with research institutions, hospitals and industry. She is also Executive Director at SciGenom Labs in San Francisco, where she leads collaborations with techbio start-ups, hospital networks and diagnostics companies, and is an investor-operator for ThinkBio.Ai, which provides AI services for biopharma.

She has more than a decade of business development experience in genomics and life-science data, with Excelra, Genedata, Repositive and Elsevier. As Program Director of GenomeAsia 100K from 2016 to 2018, she built partnerships with scientific and commercial collaborators, organised the project's 2017 annual meeting and launched the Map the Gap campaign for more genomic data on Asian populations. She holds a BA in economics from UC Berkeley, a master's in biotechnology from the University of Pennsylvania and an Executive Global Master's in management from the London School of Economics.

Aashind P. Menon

Aashind P. Menon

Director, Philanthropy

Aashind P. Menon leads philanthropy at SGRF. He has worked with the SciGenom group since 2021, first as a consultant to SGRF and, since 2022, in strategy and investments at SciGenom Labs. He is also part of the team building RheumaCARE, which is expanding access to specialised rheumatology and autoimmune care across India.

Before joining SciGenom he spent three years as a business analyst and senior business analyst at Areté Advisors, now part of Bain & Company. He was on the founding team of saath.care, co-founded The Backroom Inc. and interned at TeamIndus. He holds a bachelor's degree in chemistry from St. Xavier's College.

Dr C.N. Ramchand

Dr C.N. Ramchand

Head of Research

Dr C.N. Ramchand heads research at SGRF and is a co-founder of MagGenome Technologies. He has more than 40 years of experience taking science from discovery to product, across development, regulatory approval and clinical evaluation. He holds a PhD in biochemistry. He led drug discovery at Sun Pharmaceuticals, where he set up a centre for new chemical entity (NCE) discovery, and was Worldwide R&D Director at Kemin. As CEO and CSO of Laila Pharmaceuticals and Laila Nutraceuticals, he developed evidence-based herbal supplements.

He has also led biologics start-ups, and his work at MagGenome and elsewhere has spanned molecular biology, fermentation, protein purification, assay development and magnetic nanoparticle products. He has published more than 70 peer-reviewed papers, edited books and holds patents. He has served as a visiting professor and adjunct faculty member and guides PhD programmes.

Samish Karunalayam

Samish Karunalayam

Head of Finance

Samish Karunalayam leads finance at SGRF. He is a Chartered Accountant with more than 20 years of experience running finance for technology, AI, healthcare and investor-backed organisations. His work covers strategic finance, capital raising, investor relations, mergers and acquisitions, treasury and governance.

He began his career in assurance and risk advisory with Ernst & Young, then held senior finance roles at Sagitec and as Financial Controller at RapidValue and Aspire Systems in Kochi. He went on to be Financial Controller of SciGenom Labs, Senior Vice President of Finance at ThinkBio.ai, and Head of the Family Office at Dr Moopen's Holding Company in Dubai.

Scientific Advisory Board

Our scientific advisors

The advisory board helps us choose research that matters for India and guides our scientific direction.

Dr Padmanabha Shenoy

Dr Padmanabha Shenoy

Founder & Managing Director, RheumaCARE

Dr Padmanabha Shenoy is a clinical immunologist and rheumatologist with more than 20 years of experience. He founded and leads RheumaCARE, India's first integrated platform combining clinical care, research and innovation in rheumatology. Before that he was Head of Rheumatology at Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Kochi, from 2009 to 2014.

He earned his MBBS from the University of Kerala in 2002 with 10 gold medals, his MD in internal medicine from JIPMER, Puducherry, in 2007, and his DM in clinical immunology and rheumatology from SGPGI, Lucknow, in 2011. In 2013 he became the first Indian to deliver a plenary lecture at the American College of Rheumatology, for his pioneering research in scleroderma.

Dr Sachdev Sidhu

Dr Sachdev Sidhu

Research Professor, University of Waterloo, Canada

Dr Sachdev Sidhu develops antibody therapeutics for cancer, infectious and chronic diseases. He is a Research Professor and Entrepreneur in Residence at the University of Waterloo, and founder and CEO/CSO of the Centre for the Commercialization of Antibodies and Biologics (CCAB). Earlier, he spent 15 years as a professor at the University of Toronto's Donnelly Centre and Department of Molecular Genetics, and 10 years as a scientist in Genentech's Department of Protein Engineering.

He has co-founded 10 start-ups in Canada, the US and India, including Saksin Lifesciences, ModMab Therapeutics and Northern Biologics; one of them was partly acquired by Gilead in 2020. His work has produced about 300 scientific publications and around 40 granted patents.

Prof. Dr Ajayan Sadanandan

Prof. Dr Ajayan Sadanandan

Director, Amma Ayurveda Academy, Kerala

Prof. Dr Ajayan Sadanandan (MD, PhD, DPharm) comes from a family that practises the traditional Agastya Marma Shastra. His grandfather, Brahmasree O. Kesavan Nadar Swami, was the first head of the Marma department at the Ayurveda College, Thiruvananthapuram. He trained in the gurukula system under Shri Raghavan Vaidyar and Shri Karunakaran Vaidyar, and earned his BAMS and MD in Dravyaguna from SDM College of Ayurveda, Udupi, and a PhD in Dravyaguna from the National Institute of Ayurveda, Jaipur.

After 18 years of teaching Dravyaguna, he is Director of Amma Ayurveda Academy, Emeritus Professor and PhD guide at Glocal University, Saharanpur, and Visiting Professor at the Kerala University of Health Sciences. He has led ethnomedical surveys across the Western and Eastern Ghats, medicinal plant conservation and cultivation projects, and seed banks for several institutions. His awards include the Bhishak Prathibha award (2023) and the Vaidya Mahadevan Memorial Oshadhi Gnana Ratna award (2025).

Dr Ajikumar Parayil

Dr Ajikumar Parayil

Founder & CEO, Manus, Boston, USA

Dr Ajikumar Parayil is the founder and CEO of Manus, The BioAlternatives Company, in Boston. Manus uses engineered microbes as cell factories to make natural molecules, such as stevia sweeteners, at industrial scale. The company grew out of his research at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, and its patented BioOptimization Cycle platform combines metabolic engineering, enzyme engineering and systems biology.

He was a postdoctoral associate and then research scientist at MIT from 2007 to 2012, where his work on engineering bacteria to produce a precursor of the cancer drug Taxol became a landmark in metabolic engineering. Before that he was a Singapore-MIT Alliance Research Fellow at the National University of Singapore. He holds a PhD in chemistry from Mahatma Gandhi University, Kerala, and co-founded Mirakel Technologies.

Dr George Thomas

Dr George Thomas

Biotechnology and Genomics Consultant

Dr George Thomas is a biochemist with more than three decades of experience in biotechnology and genomics. He was Chief Operating Officer of AgriGenome Labs, Kochi, from 2017 to 2024, and now works as an independent consultant, helping laboratories, companies and teaching institutions set up labs, develop research projects, turn them into products and organise international conferences.

Earlier he was Lab Chief at Interfield Laboratories (2003–2017) and Deputy Director of the SPIC Science Foundation (1989–2003), where his work in plant biotechnology included insect-resistant rice and tobacco. He studied at the Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, and PGI, Chandigarh.

Dr N. Sasidharan

Dr N. Sasidharan

Plant taxonomist, formerly of the Kerala Forest Research Institute

Dr N. Sasidharan is one of Kerala's leading plant taxonomists. He was a scientist at the Kerala Forest Research Institute in Peechi from 1977 to 2012, latterly as Programme Coordinator of its Forest Ecology and Biodiversity Conservation division. He was then an Emeritus Scientist of the Kerala State Council for Science, Technology and Environment, and from 2018 to 2023 Deputy Regional Director of the National Medicinal Plants Board's Regional cum Facilitation Centre for the southern region.

His work spans systematic botany, forest ecology and non-wood forest products, including medicinal plants and the ethnobotany of forest-dwelling communities. He built a tree identification key for 650 forest trees of Kerala and a digital flora of more than 5,000 flowering plants, and was the original curator of HMBGRI's eFlora Keralam. He has described 26 species new to science, including seven trees, and published seven books and 115 scientific papers. He holds a PhD in botany from the University of Calicut and an International Diploma from the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, and has received the Dr V.V. Sivarajan Gold Medal of the Indian Association of Angiosperm Taxonomists and the Dr B.P. Pal Fellowship of the Ministry of Environment and Forests.

Dr Devi Santhosh

Dr Devi Santhosh

Senior Scientist, Syndeio Biosciences, California

Dr Devi Santhosh is a Senior Scientist at Syndeio Biosciences in California, specialising in assay development, and was previously a scientist at Boost Neuroscience and ModMab Therapeutics.

She earned her PhD in genetics from the University of Wisconsin–Madison, where she studied how blood vessels develop in the embryonic mouse brain, and a BA in molecular and cell biology from UC Berkeley. Her early career included work as a research associate at SciGenom in Kerala, testing patient samples for clinically actionable genetic variants, and in Genentech's next-generation sequencing core facility.

Key staff

Our team at HMBGRI

Dr Anoop P. Balan

Dr Anoop P. Balan

Scientist in Charge

Dr Anoop P. Balan is Scientist in Charge at HMBGRI and a plant taxonomist who specialises in the flora of the Western Ghats. He has discovered 14 new plant species, was the first to report the plant family Hanguanaceae from India, and has published a book, two book chapters and 38 research papers. He is a Fellow of the Linnean Society of London and an expert member of the IUCN Species Survival Commission's Western Ghats Plant Specialist Group and the International Legume Phylogeny Working Group.

He holds a PhD in botany from Kannur University (2017). Before joining HMBGRI he taught botany at Bishop Abraham Memorial College, Mallappally, worked as a project scientist and project coordinator at the Malabar Botanical Garden and Institute for Plant Sciences, Kozhikode, and served as an extension officer with the Spices Board of India. He was organising secretary of HMBGRI's 2025 international workshop on Hortus Malabaricus.

Dr Lekshmy M.S.

Dr Lekshmy M.S.

Ayurveda Physician

Dr Lekshmy M.S. is an Ayurveda physician with an MD in Dravyaguna (Ayurvedic pharmacology and medicinal plants) from SDM College of Ayurveda, Udupi. At HMBGRI she leads field work on the systematic documentation of the traditional medicinal plant knowledge of Kerala's indigenous communities, a project funded by SGRF, recording plant uses with local communities.

She works on the installation and upkeep of Ayur Udhyan, documenting the Ayurvedic uses of its 108 medicinal plants, and on the garden's medicinal plant survey, germplasm collection and dry drug storage. She has taught Dravyaguna as an assistant professor at Shri Shiva Yogeshwar Rural Ayurvedic Medical College, and worked as a consultant physician at Sushrutha Ayurveda Hospital and Research Centre.

Dr Rajilesh V.K.

Dr Rajilesh V.K.

Botanist

Dr Rajilesh V.K. is a botanist at HMBGRI. He joined SGRF in 2021 as a postdoctoral researcher and has been the institute's botanist since January 2025.

Before joining SGRF he spent ten years as a research fellow at the Malabar Botanical Garden and Institute for Plant Sciences, Kozhikode (2010–2020). He earned his PhD in botany from the University of Calicut, specialising in bryophytes, the mosses and liverworts.

Dr Reshma Ashok

Dr Reshma Ashok

Associate Scientist

Dr Reshma Ashok is an Associate Scientist at HMBGRI and a botanist with a PhD in botany from St. Thomas' College (Autonomous), Thrissur (2024). She also holds an MSc in botany from St. Thomas' College and a BSc in botany from Vimala College, Thrissur.

Before joining HMBGRI she taught botany as an assistant professor at St. Mary's College, Thrissur (2023–2024) and Sree Kerala Varma College, Thrissur (2017–2018).

Supported by

Companies that have supported SGRF

SciGenom LabsMedGenomeAgriGenomeSaksin LifesciencesMagGenome Technologies